So these cables are like.
1.Twisted pair cable
2.Optical fiber cable
3.Coaxial cable
4.Patch cable
5.Cross over cable.
1.Twisted pair cable:-
Twisted-pair cable is a type of cabling that is used for telephone communications and most modern Ethernet networks. A pair of wires forms a circuit that can transmit data.
2.Optical fiber cable:-
Optical fiber cable is a cable containing one or more optical fibers. The optical fiber elements are typically individually coated with plastic layers and contained in a protective tube suitable for the environment where the cable will be deployed.
3.Coaxial cable:-
Coaxial cable is used as a transmission line for radio frequency signals. Its applications include feedlines connecting radio transmitters and receivers with their antennas, computer network (Internet) connections, and distributing cable television signals.
4.Patch cable:-
A patch cable is an electrical or optical cable used to connect one electronic or optical device to another for signal routing.
5.Cross over cable:-
An Ethernet crossover cable is a type of Ethernet cable used to connect computing devices together directly. Normal straight through or patch cables were used to connect from a host network interface controller to a network switch, hub or router.